Pasti anda tau banyak sekali macam-macam puasaSunnah yaitu :
- Puasa Enam Hari di Bulan Syawal
Baik dilakukan secara berturutan ataupun tidak. Keutamaan puasa romadhon yang diiringi puasa Syawal ialah seperti orang yang berpuasa selama setahun (HR. Muslim).
- Puasa Sepuluh Hari Pertama Bulan Dzulhijjah
Yang dimaksud adalah puasa di sembilan hari yang pertama dari bulan ini, tidak termasuk hari yang ke-10. Karena hari ke-10 adalah hari raya kurban dan diharomkan untuk berpuasa.
- Puasa Hari Arofah
Yaitu puasa pada hari ke-9 bulan Dzuhijjah. Keutamaan: akan dihapuskan dosa-dosa pada tahun lalu dan dosa-dosa pada tahun yang akan datang (HR. Muslim). Yang dimaksud dengan dosa-dosa di sini adalah khusus untuk dosa-dosa kecil, karena dosa besar hanya bisa dihapus dengan jalan bertaubat.
- Puasa Muharrom
Yaitu puasa pada bulan Muharrom terutama pada hari Assyuro’. Keutamaannya adalah bahwa puasa di bulan ini adalah puasa yang paling utama setelah puasa bulan Romadhon (HR. Bukhori)
- Puasa Asyura
Hari Asyura adalah hari ke-10 dari bulan Muharrom. Nabi sholallohu ‘alaihi wasssalam memerintahkan umatnya untuk berpuasa pada hari Asyura ini dan mengiringinya dengan puasa 1 hari sebelum atau sesudahnhya. Hal ini bertujuan untuk menyelisihi umat Yahudi dan Nasrani yang hanya berpuasa pada hari ke-10. Keutamaan: akan dihapus dosa-dosa (kecil) di tahun sebelumnya (HR. Muslim).
- Puasa Sya’ban
Disunnahkan memperbanyak puasa pada bulan Sya’ban. Keutamaannya,bulan ini adalah bulan di mana semua amal diangkat kepada Robb semesta alam (HR. An-Nasa’i & Abu Daud, hasan).
- Puasa pada Bulan Haram (bulan yang dihormati)
Yaitu bulan Dzulqa’dah, Dzulhijjah, Muharrom, dan Rojab. Dianjurkan untuk memperbanyak amal ibadah pada bulan-bulan tersebut termasuk ibadah puasa. Walaupun namanya bulan haram bukan berarti diharamkan untuk berpuasa.Untuk penjelasan lebih lengkapnya seputar berpuasa di bulan haram,sobat bisa mencarinya di search engine
- Puasa 3 Hari Setiap Bulan
Disunnahkan untuk melakukannya pada hari-hari putih (Ayyaamul Bidh) yaitu tanggal 13, 14, dan 15 setiap bulan. Sehingga tidaklah benar anggapan sebagian orang yang menganggap bahwa puasa pada harai putih adalah puasa dengan hanya memakan nasi putih, telur putih, air putih, dsb.
- Puasa Nabi Daud
Disunnahkan untuk melakukannya pada hari-hari putih (Ayyaamul Bidh) yaitu tanggal 13, 14, dan 15 setiap bulan. Sehingga tidaklah benar anggapan sebagian orang yang menganggap bahwa puasa pada harai putih adalah puasa dengan hanya memakan nasi putih, telur putih, air putih, dsb.
- Puasa Senin dan Kamis
Namun tidak ada kewajiban mengiringi puasa hari Senin dengan puasa hari Kamis atau sebaliknya. Keduanya merupakan hari di mana amal-amal hamba diangkat dan diperlihatkan kepada Alloh.
Selamat datang... Tolong Follow blog ini ya jangan lupa juga tinggalkan komentar anda, atau follow di twitter atau bisa juga like blog ini liwat fb anda..terimakasih :)
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Thursday, 28 March 2013
Puisi galau edisi 2
Dimanakah kau yang ku cinta
Kenapa kau pergi menghilang begitu saja
Apakah aku memang tak berarti dimatamu
Sebegitu hinakah aku bagimu?
Mana Semua kata manismu?
Jangan berkata bila kau tak mampu wujudkan
Jangan mengobral cinta bila kau hanya menyakiti
Jangan berkata manis bila kenyataannya pahit
Sumpah rasa hampa, sakit dan segalanya menyampur jadi satu di hatiku
Kau telah luluhkan hatiku dan kau yang tlah meleburkan hatiku
Sakit.....sedih dan sedih bila nyatanya berakhir seperti ini
Namun kau tak pernah merasakan rasa sakit ini
Aku wanita yang lemah dan rapuh yang hanya bisa menangis
Menangisi sakit luka hati yang telah kau tancapkan dalam hatiku
Tapi semua tiada guna lagi bila aku terus menangis
Karena kau telah pergi meninggalkanku untuk selamanya
Puisi
Rindu pemilik tulang rusuk yang hilang ( Ingin bertemu jodoh )
Duhai kau pemilik tulang rusuk yang hilang aku merindukanmu
Tulang rusuk yang lemah dan rapuh ini ingin menyatu denganmu
Menemanimu disisimu selamanya
Selalu setia dan tak akan pernah letih ada disisimu
Pemilik tulang rusukku aku merindukanmu
Dimanakah kau sekarang, sedang apakah kau sekarang dan sedang dengan siapa engkau?
Tulang rusukmu ini selalu bertanya-tanya siapa engkau...siapa engkau
Aku Tulang rusukmu ini sangat ingin tahu dirimu dan segalanya tentang mu
Tulang rusukmu ini tlah lelah sendiri dalam kesunyian tanpamu
Tulang rusukmu ini tlah sangat ingin menyatu denganmu
Mengarungi samudra badai dan ombang yang bergejolak dalam kehidupan cinta
Menghadapi segala suka dan duka bersamamu
Ku harap aku dan kau segera menyatu dalam kesucian cinta yang islami
Agar kita berdua tetap bisa bersama di dunia dan disurga nanti
Kau pemilik tulang usuk yang hilang, tulang rusuk ini akan selalu menanti kedatanganmu
Dan kita akan hidup dalam kebahagiaan
Wednesday, 27 March 2013
Puisi galau
Malamku sendiri gelap tiada bulan dan bintang yang menemani
Sunyi, sepi, terpaku termenung tiada yang menemani
Hanya hembusan angin malam yang dingin setia menemaniku
Tiada semangat, tiada gairah, hanya kehampaan yang aku rasa
Kemanakah senyumku?Bahkan aku sendiri tak tahu
Senyumku tlah lenyap dimakan oleh air mata
Air mata yang tiada hentinya membasahi pipiku setiap malam
Betapa sedih dan pilunya raga ini kau tinggalkan
Aku merasa bahwa jiwaku tlah kau bunuh
Kau cabik halus dengan tingkahmu yang sungguh sangat buat aku kecewa
Sungguh merananya hatiku di tinggal orang yang sangat aku sayangi
Entah apa yang kau fikirkan kenapa kau tega menyakitiku
Aku yang mencintaimu menyayangimu dengan sepenuh hatiku
Tak berartikah aku bagimu selama ini?
Sungguh jiwaku tlah mati karenamu
Ku cinta kau tapi kau bunuh jiwaku
Meskipun aku sekarang sendiri tanpamu
Aku akan tetap semangat menjalani hidupku
Aku akan berusaha bangkit dalam kekalutan jiwa yang mendalam
Ku hapus air mataku dan aku yakin aku bisa tanpamu
Selamat tinggal serpihan kisah masa laluku
Semoga kau temukan yang lebih baik dariku
Sesungguhnya Allah Maha Kuasa dan Allah Maha Tau
Bila memang kita berjodoh suatu saat nanti kita akan bisa menyatu bersama
contoh pidato
Pertama-tama marilah kita panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT karena berkah dan karunianya kita semua dapat berkumpul di pagi hari ini dalam keadaan sehat wal’afiat. Dan shalawat serta salam tetap kita curahkan kepada Nabi besar Muhammad SAW .
Bapak-ibu guru yang saya hormati dan teman-teman yang saya cintai , Pada hari ini saya akan menyampaikan pidato tentang “Menjaga Lingkungan Di Sekolah”.
Teman-teman , Salah satu cara menjaga
kelestarian lingkungan adalah menjaga kebersihannya. Menjaga kebersihan
lingkungan dapat dimulai dari hal-hal yang kecil , Contohnya adalah membuang sampah pada tempatnya tetapi hal ini sangat sulit
untuk dilakukan di sekolah-sekolah karena masih
banyak anak-anak yang tidak
peduli dengan lingkunganya dan tidak memikirkan kesehatanya
Jenis sampah dibedakan menjadi 3, yaitu:
1. Sampah Basah yaitu sampah yang mudah terurai dan membusuk,
2. Sampah Kering yaitu sampah yang tidak bisa membusuk dan terurai secara alamiah
3. Sampah B3 (Bahan Berbahaya & Beracun) yaitu sampah beracun dan reaktif yang sangat membahayakan kesehatan dan kehidupan organisme .
Tetapi tempat sampah yang biasa disediakan hanya 2 jenis , yaitu sampah basah dan sampah kering , pada pemisahan sampah basah dan sampah kering tersebut akhirnya waktu dibuang itu disatukan kembali jadi sia-sia kita memilah sampah basah dan sampah kering kalau pada akhirnya juga disatukan kembali.
Dan sebagai penutup , saya hanya ingin menyampaikan pesan dari pidato saya dengan menyampaikan sebuah pepatah. Kebersihan adalah sebagian dari iman . Dengan ini saya berharap teman-teman peduli dan sadar dengan pentingnya menjaga kebersiahan.
Demikianlah pidato yang dapat saya sampaikan mohon maaf apabila ada kesalahan . Atas perhatiannya saya ucapkan terima kasih dan saya akhiri .
Walbilaihi Taufik Walhidayah Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Jenis sampah dibedakan menjadi 3, yaitu:
1. Sampah Basah yaitu sampah yang mudah terurai dan membusuk,
2. Sampah Kering yaitu sampah yang tidak bisa membusuk dan terurai secara alamiah
3. Sampah B3 (Bahan Berbahaya & Beracun) yaitu sampah beracun dan reaktif yang sangat membahayakan kesehatan dan kehidupan organisme .
Tetapi tempat sampah yang biasa disediakan hanya 2 jenis , yaitu sampah basah dan sampah kering , pada pemisahan sampah basah dan sampah kering tersebut akhirnya waktu dibuang itu disatukan kembali jadi sia-sia kita memilah sampah basah dan sampah kering kalau pada akhirnya juga disatukan kembali.
Dan sebagai penutup , saya hanya ingin menyampaikan pesan dari pidato saya dengan menyampaikan sebuah pepatah. Kebersihan adalah sebagian dari iman . Dengan ini saya berharap teman-teman peduli dan sadar dengan pentingnya menjaga kebersiahan.
Demikianlah pidato yang dapat saya sampaikan mohon maaf apabila ada kesalahan . Atas perhatiannya saya ucapkan terima kasih dan saya akhiri .
Walbilaihi Taufik Walhidayah Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Tuesday, 26 March 2013
Narrative Text
THE UGLY DUCKLING
One upon time, a mother duck sat on her eggs. She felt
tired of sitting on them. She just wished the eggs would break out.
Several days
later, she got her wish. The eggs cracked and some cute little ducklings
appeared. "Peep, peep" the little ducklings cried. "Quack,
quack" their mother greeted in return.
However the
largest egg had not cracked. The mother duck sat on it for several days.
Finally, it cracked and a huge ugly duckling waddled out. The mother duck
looked at him in surprise. He was so big and very gray. He didn't look like the
others at all. He was like a turkey.
When the
mother duck brought the children to the pond for their first swimming lesson.
The huge grey duckling splashed and paddled about just as nicely as the other
ducklings did. "That is not a turkey chick. He is my very own son and
quite handsome" the mother said proudly.
However, the
other animals didn't agree. They hissed and made fun of him day by day. Even
his own sisters and brothers were very unkind. "You are very ugly"
they quacked.
The little
poor duckling was very unhappy. "I wish I looked like them" he
thought to himself. One day, the ugly duckling run away and hid in the bushes.
The sad duckling lived alone through the cold and snow winter. Finally the
spring flowers began to bloom. While he was swimming in the pond, he saw three
large white swans swimming toward him. "Oh, dear. these beautiful birds
will laugh and peck me too" he said to himself. But the swans did not
attack him. Instead, they swam around him and stroked him with their bills. As
the ugly duckling bent his neck to speak to them, he saw his reflection in the
water. He could not believe his eyes. "I am not an ugly duckling but a
beautiful swam" he exclaimed.
He was very
happy. From that day on, he swam and played with his new friends and was
happier than he had never been.
THE
STORY OF TOBA LAKE
Once upon a time, there was a man
who was living in north Sumatra. He lived in a simple hut in a farming field.
The did some gardening and fishing for his daily life.
One day, while the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in his trap. It was the biggest catch which he ever had in his life. Surprisingly, this fish turned into a beautiful princess. He felt in love with her and proposed her to be his wife. She said; "Yes, but you have to promise not to tell anyone about the secret that I was once a fish, otherwise there will be a huge disaster". The man made the deal and they got married, lived happily and had a daughter.
Few years later, this daughter would help bringing lunch to her father out in the fields. One day, his daughter was so hungry and she ate his father’s lunch. Unfortunately, he found out and got furious, and shouted; “You damned daughter of a fish”. The daughter ran home and asked her mother. The mother started crying, felt sad that her husband had broke his promise.
Then she told her daughter to run up the hills because a huge disaster was about to come. When her daughter left, she prayed. Soon there was a big earthquake followed by non-stop pouring rain. The whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She turned into a fish again and the man became the island of Samosir.
One day, while the man was do fishing, he caught a big golden fish in his trap. It was the biggest catch which he ever had in his life. Surprisingly, this fish turned into a beautiful princess. He felt in love with her and proposed her to be his wife. She said; "Yes, but you have to promise not to tell anyone about the secret that I was once a fish, otherwise there will be a huge disaster". The man made the deal and they got married, lived happily and had a daughter.
Few years later, this daughter would help bringing lunch to her father out in the fields. One day, his daughter was so hungry and she ate his father’s lunch. Unfortunately, he found out and got furious, and shouted; “You damned daughter of a fish”. The daughter ran home and asked her mother. The mother started crying, felt sad that her husband had broke his promise.
Then she told her daughter to run up the hills because a huge disaster was about to come. When her daughter left, she prayed. Soon there was a big earthquake followed by non-stop pouring rain. The whole area got flooded and became Toba Lake. She turned into a fish again and the man became the island of Samosir.
THE
OLD WOMEN and THE SPARROW
Once upon a time, there
lived a kind hearted man and his wife. One morning, his wife found a poor
little sparrow. She took it gently and fed it. To show its gratitude, the
sparrow stayed with them and sang every morning. But there was an ill-tempered
old woman who didn't like the sparrow. She cut the sparrow's tongue. That's why
the bird flew away to its previous nest.
Knowing that their sparrow flew away, the kind man and his wife looked for the sparrow. They walked a long way, crossed the bridges, climbed the mountains and passed the woods.
At last, they could find the sparrow's nest. The sparrow welcomed them and provided a feast for them. Before they went home, the sparrow brought two baskets; one was large and looked heavy, and the other one was small and light. The sparrow asked them to choose only one. They chose the small and that was the best choice. There were many rolls of silk and piles of gold in it.
Being jealous, the ill-tempered old woman did the same thing as the kind man and his wife did. She chose the big basket which actually contained wasps and venomous crawlers, such as scorpions, centipedes, and other horrible creatures. Finally, they stung and bit her to death.
Knowing that their sparrow flew away, the kind man and his wife looked for the sparrow. They walked a long way, crossed the bridges, climbed the mountains and passed the woods.
At last, they could find the sparrow's nest. The sparrow welcomed them and provided a feast for them. Before they went home, the sparrow brought two baskets; one was large and looked heavy, and the other one was small and light. The sparrow asked them to choose only one. They chose the small and that was the best choice. There were many rolls of silk and piles of gold in it.
Being jealous, the ill-tempered old woman did the same thing as the kind man and his wife did. She chose the big basket which actually contained wasps and venomous crawlers, such as scorpions, centipedes, and other horrible creatures. Finally, they stung and bit her to death.
THE LEGEND
OF RAWA PENING
Once upon a
time, there was a little poor boy came into a little village. He was very
hungry and weak. He knocked at every door and asked for some food, but nobody
cared about him. Nobody wanted to help the little boy. Finally, a generous
woman helped him. She gave him shelter and a meal. When the boy wanted to
leave, this old woman gave him a “lesung”, a big wooden mortar for pounding
rice. She reminded him, “please remember, if there is a flood you must save
yourself. Use this “lesung” as a boat”. The “lesung” was happy and thanked the
old woman.The little boy continued his journey. While he was passing through
the village, he saw many people gathering on the field. The boy came closer and
saw a stick stuck in the ground. People challenged each other to pull out that
stick. Everybody tried, but nobody succeeded. “Can I try?” asked the little
boy. The crowd laughed mockingly. The boy wanted to try his luck so he stepped
forward and pulled out the stick. He could do it very easily. Everybody was
dumbfounded. Suddenly, from the hole left by stick, water spouted out. It did
not stop until it flooded the village. And no one was saved from the water
except the little boy and the generous old woman who gave him shelter and meal.
As she told him, he used the “lesung” as a boat and picked up the old woman.
The whole village became a huge lake. It is now known as Rawa Pening Lake in
Salatiga, Central Java, Indonesia.
THE MOUSE DEER and THE MONKEY
One upon time in the small forest lived the old mouse
deer.Her name is Bejo.He was lucky as his name.Bejo had one wife and two
childern.He had one friend monkey named suto.
One day Bejo
and Suto want to the central forest.They went there to put herbs for a sick
child.In the midle of the forest,they en ecountered a tiger.
“who are
you?you enter my teritory...!!!” Tiger said.
“Iam Bejo
and this is my friend Suto.I want to look for herbs for my sick child.”Bejo
answered.
“Okey i will
give to you,with one condition.”
“What your
demand?.”Bejo asked with curiously.
“Please take
the lice in my back,i can’t take it.’’ Tiger said
‘’Okey,i
want to put the lice.But,where the herbs?.”Bejo said happyly.
Bejo ordered
suto to take the lice in tigers back.And he went to take cave to put the herbs.
In the cave
Bejo locked the herbs and would take it.But,there was one snake.The snake was
arround this herbs.
“Hey,,,why
are you here?.’’ Snake said
‘’Im sorry
snake,im going to take this herbs for my child mediation.’’
‘’No,,no,,,no,,,!!!!
This is my home!!!.” Snake said angryly.
Bejo scared
and Bejo thought for taking this herbs.Bejo was lucky as lucky as his name.Bejo
took the bamboo near him.then,he created a flute.Bejo blowed his flute and the
snake danced.The snake danced for a very long time.The snake was tired and he
was getting tainter.And Bejo took the herbsand brought it home.
After wards
Bejo met Suto and muited him to his home.On their ways,they had to cross a
river.They were very confused because their small boats were lost.They had a
good idea.He called the crocodile.
‘’Hey
crocodiles.I have good news for you..!!!.”
“Why do you
call me? What news?.”Crocodilevenerged fro the water.
“The
president will come here soon.All of the animals must march and welcome the
president.Have you to it?.”Bejo said.
“Ohh,,,,its
easy man....!!!!.”
“Okey,i want
to see all of you march in the river.”
The
crocodile called his friends and invited them to march and from one side to the
other side of the river.The rocodile alled bejo.
“Hey
bejo,,we have marched.”
“Its good
friends.You must march march until the president come here.’’
Bejo asked
Suto to cross the river using the back of crocodiles.Bejo and Suto crossed the
river succesfully went home to give the herbs for bejo’s child.
SINCERE WILL
GET A GREAT RETURN
Once upon a
time, there was a kingdom named Auretto, all people lived peacefully there. One
of them was Charlita, the king’s daughter who was assumed as the most beautiful
and kindest Princess of Auretto.
One day, Charlita looked blue. Because of that her
father got confused. “What’s the matter my beautiful daughter? Why are you so
sad?” asked King Fernando. Charlita was just silent. She did not say anything.
Then, King Fernando decided to make a competition to
cheer Charlita again. After that, the palace representative announce: “I will
make a competition. The aim is to make my daughter, Princess Charlita to be
happy and laugh again. Everyone who can do it, will get a prize. It will be
held tomorrow when the sun rises. Sign: King Fernando.”
The following morning, everybody came to the palace,
tried to give their best performance. They seemed happy and laugh, but not for
Princess Charlita. She was just silent and still looked sad.
King Fernando started to give up. No one amused his
daughter. Then, there came a young handsome man. “Excuse me King Fernando. I
would like to join your competition. But, would you mind if I took Princess
Charlita for a walk?” said the young man gently. “As long as you make my
daughter be happy again, it will totally alright.” said King Fernando. The
young handsome man took Princess Charlita for a walk in a beautiful blue lake
with a green forest around it. Princess Charlita smiled and looked happy after
that. Every body looked happy, too. “I know why are you so my beautiful
daughter. Now, I promise I will environment green. I regret for always
destroying it. Finally, the environment around the kingdom became so beautiful
and green, full of plants. Then, the young handsome man got a prize from the
king. “I will marry you off my daughter.” said him. “That is the prize I
promise for you. Thanks for keeping our environment well. Thanks for making my
daughter happy again.”
THE STORY OF
SMART MONKEY and DULL CROCODILLE
to swim back
to the river bank. “What’s for?” asked the crocodile. “Because I don’t bring my
heart,” said the monkey. “I left it under a tree, near some coconuts in the
river bank.”
The crocodile agreed and turned around. He swam back to the bank of the river. As soon as they reached the river bank, the monkey jumped off the crocodile’s back. Then he climbed up to the top of a tree.
“Where is your heart?” asked the crocodile. “You are foolish,” said the monkey to the crocodile. “Now I am free and I have my heart.”
The crocodile agreed and turned around. He swam back to the bank of the river. As soon as they reached the river bank, the monkey jumped off the crocodile’s back. Then he climbed up to the top of a tree.
“Where is your heart?” asked the crocodile. “You are foolish,” said the monkey to the crocodile. “Now I am free and I have my heart.”
One day there was a monkey. He wanted to cross a river. There he saw a
crocodile so he asked the crocodile to take him across the other side of the
river. The crocodile agree and told the monkey to jump on its back. Then the
crocodile swam down the river with the monkey on his top.
Unluckily, the crocodile was very hungry, he stopped in the middle of the river and said to the monkey, “My father is very sick. He has to eat the heart of the monkey. So he will be healthy again.”
At the time, the monkey was in dangerous situation and he had to think hard. Then he had a good idea. He told the crocodile
Unluckily, the crocodile was very hungry, he stopped in the middle of the river and said to the monkey, “My father is very sick. He has to eat the heart of the monkey. So he will be healthy again.”
At the time, the monkey was in dangerous situation and he had to think hard. Then he had a good idea. He told the crocodile
THE FARMER and THE BEET STORY
Once upon a
time, a farmer planted a beet. The beet grew and grew.
One day the farmer pulled on the beet, but the beet
did not come up. “Horse, please help me pull up this beet. I want to eat it for
dinner,” said the farmer. “Sure, I’ll help you,” said the horse. But the beet
did not come up.
Then the farmer went to the cow. “dear cow, please
help me pull up this beet. I want to eat it for dinner,” said the farmer. “Sure
I’ll help,” said the cow. But the beet did not come up. So the farmer went to a
goat. “My lovely goat, please help me pull up this beet. I want to eat it for
dinner,” said the farmer.”Sure I’ll help,” said the goat. But the beet did not
come up.
Next the farmer went to the cat. “Oh my dear cat,
please help me pull up this beet. I want to eat it for dinner,” said the farmer..
“Sure I’ll help.” said the cat. But again the beet did not come up. So the
farmer went to the mouse. “Lovely mouse, please help me pull up this beet. I
want to eat it for dinner,” said the farmer.. “Sure I’ll help.” said the mouse.
So the mouse pulled on the cat. The cat pulled on the goat, and the goat pulled
on the cow. The cow pulled on the horse, the horse pulled on the farmer, and
the farmer pulled on the beet. And the beet came up! “Thank you, horse. Thank
you cow. Thank you, goat. Thank you cat. And thank you mouse!” sai the farmer.
“Now we can all eat dinner.” And they did.
Hewan Langkah Di Indonesia dan Yang Di Lindungi
Indonesia sangat kaya dengan flora dan fauna yang sebenarnya tergolong langka di dunia. Biasanya di setiap negara, termasuk Indonesia mempunyai Undang-Undang yang mengatur tentang perlindungan Hewan Langka. Karena kalau tidak dilindungi dikhawatirkan julahnya akan semakin berkurang atau bahkan punah.
1. Orang Utan (Pongo Pygmaeus)
hewan ini memiliki rambut yang lebih panjang daripada jenis kera yang lain. Makanan utamanya buah-buahan. Wilayah penyebarannya di dataran rendah dan hutan hujan tropis serta dataran rendah Kalimantan.
2. Badak Bercula Satu ( Rhinoceras Sundaicus)
3. Badak bercula Dua (Dicerorhinus Sumatrensis)
Definisi dan deskripsi sama seperti badak bercula dua diatas, namun wilayah penyebarannya hanya bisa ditemukan di Sumatera.
4. Musang Congkok (Prionodon Linsang)
bisa ditemukan di hutan pegunungan dan perbukitan di Aceh dan Sumatera Barat. Berat badannya sekitar 5kg dan panjang tubuh bisa mencapai 71cm. Sejenis hewan pemburu. Suka memanjat pohon dan senang berburu mamalia kecil dan serangga
5. Singapuar (Tarsius Bancanus)
merupakan primata terkecil di dunia. Panjang tubuhnya hanya sekitar 12-15cm dengan berat 80-140 gr. Memiliki ukuran mata yang sangat besar (melebihi ukuran otaknya) namun hanya bisa melihat di malam hari. Perilaku sangat mirip denganburung hantu. Penyebarannya di Sumatera bagian Selatan dan Tenggara, Kepulauan Riau, dan Kalimantan
6. Belida / Lopis (Notopetrus Chitala)
Ciri khas ikan ini berupa bentuk tubuh yang menyerupai pisau dengan berat rata-rata 1kg dan panjang tubuh 87,5 cm. Makanan utamanya berupa anak ikan dan udang. Bisa ditemukan di perairan tawar Jawa dan Kalimantan
7. Harimau Sumatera ( Panthera Tigris Sumatrae)
sampai saat ini jumlahnya tidak lebih dari 500 ekor. Wilayah penyebarannya di sumatera. Semakin berkurang jumlahnya karena terancam perburuan dan penebangan hutan
8. Anoa (Bubalus Depressicornis)
merupakan mamalia berkuku genap. Sekilas perawakan anoa mirip kambing tetapi ukuran tubuhnya lebih besar. Pada kepala Anoa terdapat tanduk runcing yang panjangnya bisa mencapai 30 cm. Daerah penyebarannya di wilayah Sulawesi.
9. Elang jawa (Spizaetus Bartelsi)
Merupakan Hewan pemangsa dengan bentuk fisik yang khas. Penyebarannya taman nasional gede pangrango, taman nasional gunung halimun, taman nasional alas purwo, taman nasional muara betiri, taman nasional baluran, gunung kawi, gunung anjasmoro, gunung salak, dan gunung slamet. jumlah populasinya saat ini hanya sekitar 250 - 300 ekor. Burung ini baru mencapai dewasa setelah 3-4 tahun dan hanya bertelur sebutir selama 2-3 tahun.
10. Babirusa (babyrousa babyrussa)
hewan ini gemar makan buah-buahan , tumbuhan, jamur, dan daun-daunan. Taringnya sangat panjang dan mencuat keatas, berguna untuk melindungi matanya dari duri dan rotan.Saat ini populasinya sangat sedikit dan penyebarannya terdapat di pulau Sulawesi, maluku, dan pulau-pulau di sekitarnya.
11. Kijang
Kijang atau muncak adalah kerabat rusa yang tergabung dalam genus Muntiacus. Kijang berasal dari Dunia Lama dan dianggap sebagai jenis rusa tertua, telah ada sejak 15-35 juta tahun yang lalu, dengan sisa-sisa dari masa Miosen ditemukan di Perancis dan Jerman. Pada masa sekarang, muncak hanya dapat ditemui di Asia Selatan dan Asia Tenggara, mulai dari India, Srilangka, Indocina, hingga kepulauan Nusantara. Beberapa jenis diintroduksi di Inggris dan sekarang banyak dijumpai di sana. Kijang tidak mengenal musim kawin dan dapat kawin kapan saja.
12. Penyu
Penyu adalah kura-kura laut. Penyu ditemukan di semua samudra di dunia. Menurut data para ilmuwan, penyu sudah ada sejak akhir zaman Jura (145 – 208 juta tahun yang lalu) atau seusia dengan dinosaurus. Pada masa itu Archelon, yang berukuran panjang badan enam meter, dan Cimochelys telah berenang di laut purba seperti penyu masa kini. Penyu memiliki sepasang tungkai depan yang berupa kaki pendayung yang memberinya ketangkasan berenang di dalam air. Walaupun seumur hidupnya berkelana di dalam air, sesekali naik ke permukaan.
13. Komodo
Komodo atau yang selengkapnya disebut biawak komodo adalah spesies kadal terbesar di dunia yang hidup di pulau Komodo, Rinca, Flores, Gili Motang, dan Gili Dasami di Nusa Tenggara. Biawak ini oleh penduduk asli pulau Komodo juga disebut dengan nama setempat ora. Termasuk anggota famili biawak Varanidae, dan klad Toxicofera, komodo merupakan kadal terbesar di dunia, dengan rata-rata panjang 2-3 m.
Monday, 25 March 2013
Do'a Untuknya Yang telah tiada
Hari ini aku mendengar sebuah berita yang sangat mengejutkan
Dikabarkan kau tlah tiada dan meninggalkan dunia ini
Aku bertanya-tanya apa itu benar atau hanya isu belaka
Mendadak aku ingat akan kenangan kita bersama dimasa lalu
Kalau benar kau tlah pergi dari dunia ini
Aku akan mendo'akanmu Semoga kau tenang disana
Semoga amal ibadahmu selama didunia di terima oleh yang Maha Esa
Semoga dosa-dosamu diampuni
Ya Alloh berikanlah tempat yang terbaik untuknya disana
Semoga Engkau mengampuni segala dosanya
Semoga Engkau menerima semua amal ibadahnya
Dan jadikanlah Surga sebagai tempatnya
Ku tlah maafkan segala kesalahanmu
agar kau tak ada beban disana
Duhai kau serpihan kisah masa laluku
tenanglah dalam peristirahatanmu
Thursday, 21 March 2013
contoh naskah pidato yang bertemakan tentang kenakalan dikalangan remaja
Alhamdulilah
hirabil alamin wasalatu wasalamu alla asrafil anbiya iwal mursalin waala alii
wasahbihi azmain ama badu
Pertama-tama
marilah kita panjatkan puji serta syukur kehadirat Allah subhana watala.
salawat serta salam kita curahkan kepada junjungan kita Nabi Muhammad
SAW,kepada keluargaNya, sahabat serta kepada kita selaku penganut sunahNya.
Teman-teman
dan para guru semua yang saya hormati.
Pada
kesempatan kali ini saya akan menyampaikan pidato yang bertemakan tentang
kenakalan dikalangan remaja dewasa ini.
Teman-teman
yang saya cintai dan ibu guru yang saya hormati.
Kenakalan
remaja di era modern ini sudah melebihi ambang batas yang kewajar. Banyak anak
dibawah umur yang sudah mengenal Rokok,Narkoba, Freeseks, dan terlibat banyak tindakan kriminal lainnya.
Fakta ini sudah tidak dapat dipungkuri lagi, kita dapat melihat brutalnya
remaja jaman sekarang melalui media elektronik atau kita melihatnyalangsung di
lingkungan sekitar kita.
Teman-teman
yang saya cintai dan ibu guru yang saya hormati.
Hal
tersebut bisa terjadi karena adanya faktor-faktor menunjang akan perubahan
prilaku dikalangan remaja, sebagai contoh :
-
kurangnya kasih sayang orang tua.
-
kurangnya pengawasan dari orang tua.
-
pergaulan dengan teman yang tidak sebaya.
-
peran dari perkembangan iptek yang berdampak negatif.
-
tidak adanya bimbingan kepribadian dari sekolah.
-
dasar-dasar agama yang kurang
-
tidak adanya media penyalur bakat dan hobinya
-
kebebasan yang berlebihan
-
masalah yang dipendam
Teman-teman
yang saya cintai dan ibu guru yang saya hormati.
Ada
bbeberapa cara yang mungkin bisa jadikan usaha untuk mengatasi dan mencegah
kenakalan dikalangan remaja, Khususnya buat diri kita sendiri agar tidak ikut
terjerumus kedalamnya, diantaranya:
-
Perlunya pendidikan agama sejak dini yang rutin yang berguna untuk mempertebal
keimanan diri kita sendiri.
-
Mentaati nasehat - nasehat yang telah kita terima khususnya dari orang tua kita
atau dari orang lain (guru, orang yang lebih berpengalaman atau teman-teman
kita).
-
Jangan terpancing untuk mencoba hal-hal yang menurut agama dan dan hukum
dianggap salah.
-
Mempunyai konsep hidup yang benar.
-
Menyusun rencana masa depan dengan untuk kehidupan dan masa depan yang baik.
Teman-teman
yang saya cintai dan ibu guru yang saya hormati. Tidak ada hal yang terindah
dalam hidup ini selain kita mengisi dan menjalani hidup ini dengan ha-hal yang
baik.
Teman-teman
yang saya cintai dan ibu guru yang saya hormati. Akhir kata dari saya, terima
kasih atas semua perhatiannya.
Wss.
Wr. Wb
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